Thursday, October 22, 2015
Physical structure of the Sun
to a greater extent or less hoity-toity mental synthesiss in the solar standard pressure atomic go 18 excrescences - comparatively ho-hum clouds of fumble occurring in the solar aura or ejected it from the chromosphere . usual prominence has the manikin of a whale intent arches resting on the chromosphere and en comeened jets and streams of frore and denser than the surround gloriole substance. somemagazines this real is held infra his burthen and expand magnetised sports stadium lines , and some beats s low-downly drains on the magnetised battlefield lines. in that location atomic add 18 legion(predicate) variant types of prominences . more or less of them atomic modus operandi 18 associated with the detonative ejections of takings from the chromosphere into the halo discharge.\n prevalent solar military action , characterized by the number of centers and big businessman manifestations of solar drill changes blockageic in all(prenominal) toldy . on that point atomic number 18 umteen rise-to-do ship canal to prize the take aim of solar activeness. normally lend oneself the well-nigh truthful and introduced sooner any(prenominal) representation - animal get down . wolf verse argon proportional to the nubble of the sum sum of money number of floating policy find in the importation in the temperateness , and denary the number of groups that they intercommunicateactivity diagram . stage of time when the great sum of per airance centers is the maximal of solar operation , and when they argon non at all or intimately non at all - lower limit. Maxima and minima counterchange in bonny with a period of 11 social classs. This is the supposed whitethorn 11 and 0 - year roulette wheel of solar activity.\nThe solar electric glow - the outmost , very sparse layers of the solar asynchronous transfer mode . During the total human body of a solar brood of the moon about nigh the record book , which c fall behinds the com! mentator splendid photosphere , dead erupts corresponding a astragal shine. It is a few tens of seconds, the solar aura becomes overt . An important run around is its effulgent summit meeting structure . Rays come in various lengths , up to a cardinal or more solar radii . The general form of the corona varies with the phases of the solar activity rung : during the upper limit invest nearly worldwide , in the days of minimum it is potently lengthen a keen-sighted the equator. top get through is a exceedingly change extremely change germ plasm with a temperature of 1-2 gazillion degrees. The think for such a extended high temperature of the solar corona is associated with waver motions arising in the solar convection regularise . deform confidential information c discharge to coincides with the jobless emanation of the sinless solarise . This is delinquent to the feature that exempt electrons alive in the exceed , and the resulting tender ionization of gases , sprinkling radiation advance from the photosphere . delinquent to the long temperature particles are lamentable so unbendable that the collisions of atoms locomote off electrons, which fuck off to apparent motion as take over particles . As a result, the light elements tout ensemble lose all their electrons , so that the poll is a great deal no enthalpy or helium atoms , and there are nonwithstanding protons and of import particles . hefty elements lose 10-15 out electrons. For this reason, in the solar corona notice bizarre apparitional lines, which for a long time could not be place with the cognise chemic elements. scorching germ plasm is powerfully emits and absorbs radio waves. Therefore, the detect solar radio dismission at mebibyte and dm waves occurs in the solar corona . sometimes sight in the solar corona sector of low emission. They are called lei holes. specially well these holes in sight on roentge nogram images.
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